FOIA Advisor

Court opinions issued Nov. 29, 2021

Court Opinions (2015-2023)Allan BlutsteinComment

Nat. Res. Def. Council v. EPA (2nd Cir.) -- reversing in part and vacating in part district court’s decision and holding that: (1) “messaging documents”— i.e., records relating to agency’s decision about how to communicate its policies to people outside the agency—merit protection under Exemption 5’s deliberative process privilege unless they reflect “merely descriptive discussions”; and (2) “briefing documents”—i.e., records “created to brief senior agency staff about various topics”—could qualify under the deliberative process privilege even if they did not relate to a specific decision facing the agency.”

Bolze v. EOUSA (D.D.C.) -- granting summary judgment to government after determining that EOUSA and FBI performed adequate searches for records concerning plaintiff and that plaintiff declined to challenge any withholdings.

Brennan Ctr. for Justice v. ICE (S.D.N.Y.) -- deciding that ICE did not perform adequate search for certain handbooks and training material and that agency properly withheld some portions, but not all, of its National Security Investigation Handbook pursuant to Exemption 7(E).

Summaries of all published opinions issued since April 2015 are available here.